{"id":35104,"date":"2022-11-22T11:23:35","date_gmt":"2022-11-22T05:53:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tsboardsolutions.com\/?p=35104"},"modified":"2022-11-23T16:09:30","modified_gmt":"2022-11-23T10:39:30","slug":"ts-inter-2nd-year-zoology-notes-chapter-1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tsboardsolutions.com\/ts-inter-2nd-year-zoology-notes-chapter-1\/","title":{"rendered":"TS Inter 2nd Year Zoology Notes Chapter 1 Human Anatomy and Physiology \u2013 I"},"content":{"rendered":"

Here students can locate TS Inter 2nd Year Zoology Notes<\/a> 1st Lesson Human Anatomy and Physiology \u2013 I to prepare for their exam.<\/p>\n

TS Inter 2nd Year Zoology Notes 1st Lesson Human Anatomy and Physiology \u2013 I<\/h2>\n

\u2192 Digestive system : Fuel provider and Life sustainer.<\/p>\n

\u2192 It consists of alimentary canal and associated glands.<\/p>\n

\u2192 Human beings are mostly omnivores in food habits.<\/p>\n

\u2192 Complex items of food have to be broken down into simple, absorbable substances.<\/p>\n

\u2192 Food mainly consists of carbohydrates, fats, proteins, minerals and vitamins.<\/p>\n

\u2192 Alimentary canal is generally long in herbivores and comparitively shorter in carnivores.<\/p>\n

\u2192 The major site of digestion in the human gut is the small intestine.<\/p>\n

\u2192 Food is one of the basic requirements of all living organisms as it provides energy and organic material for growth and repair of tissues.<\/p>\n

\u2192 The breakdown of biomacro molecules into simple substances is required for their absorption into cells.<\/p>\n

\u2192 The process of conversion of the complex food substances into their simple absorbable forms is called digestion and carried out by our digestive system. Digestion involves both mechanical and biochemical processes.<\/p>\n

\"TS<\/p>\n

\u2192 Respiratory system is a catabolic process of release of energy mostly by oxidation of foods.<\/p>\n

\u2192 Oxygen obtained from surrounding environment is utilised in production of metabolic water.<\/p>\n

\u2192 Birds have developed a technique of continuous exchange of gases even during expiration due to presence of air sacs and parabronchii.<\/p>\n

\u2192 The rib cage and the diaphragm help mammals breath in air more effectively.<\/p>\n

\u2192 Homeostasis of oxygen and carbondioxide are under the control of the respiratory centre.<\/p>\n

\u2192 Inhalation and exhalation are under the control of the medulla oblongata.<\/p>\n

\u2192 There is a pneumotaxic centre in the pons and it controls the rate and depth of breathing.<\/p>\n

\u2192 The muscles of the elephant, seal like in some other aquatic mammals contains myoglobin which has more affinity for oxygen.<\/p>\n

\u2192 Processes leading to and including the chemical break down of food materials to provide energy for life is called Respiration.<\/p>\n

\u2192 Respiration is a vital feature of life.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Here students can locate TS Inter 2nd Year Zoology Notes 1st Lesson Human Anatomy and Physiology \u2013 I to prepare for their exam. TS Inter 2nd Year Zoology Notes 1st Lesson Human Anatomy and Physiology \u2013 I \u2192 Digestive system : Fuel provider and Life sustainer. \u2192 It consists of alimentary canal and associated glands. … Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[26],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nTS Inter 2nd Year Zoology Notes Chapter 1 Human Anatomy and Physiology \u2013 I - TS Board Solutions<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/tsboardsolutions.com\/ts-inter-2nd-year-zoology-notes-chapter-1\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"TS Inter 2nd Year Zoology Notes Chapter 1 Human Anatomy and Physiology \u2013 I - TS Board Solutions\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Here students can locate TS Inter 2nd Year Zoology Notes 1st Lesson Human Anatomy and Physiology \u2013 I to prepare for their exam. 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